Who Can Benefit
Students who can benefit from this course are hardware maintainers who have computer experience but no Sun hardware or UNIX operating system experience.
Prerequisites
- Understand basic computer concepts, such as hard drives, memory, and read-only memory (ROM)
- Be able to use a text editor
Skills Gained
- Differentiate between the general characteristics of the Sun desktop product line
- Understand the basic concepts of the Common Desktop Environment (CDE)
- Describe the Solaris OE file structure and navigate the file system
- Describe the boot programmable read-only memory (PROM) and its functions
- Use the vi text editor to create and modify selected UNIX files
- Start up and shut down a Sun desktop in an orderly fashion
- Trace the boot-up process and the firmware, software, and hardware
- Execute the format utility to correctly partition a disk drive
- Install the Solaris OE on the Sun desktop product line
- Mount local disks and removable media, and access them as a file system
- Use basic networking commands
- Install, configure, and manage the NFS client/server environment
Course Content
Module 1 - Sun Architectural Overview
- List some of the current Sun hardware and software technologies
- Describe the processors used in Sun desktops
- List some of the different bus types used in Sun desktops
Module 2 - The Solaris Operating Environment
- List the four main components of a computer
- Describe the three main components of the Solaris OE
- Identify the most common shells in the Solaris OE
- Define daemons and virtual memory
Module 3 - Features of the Common Desktop Environment
- Describe the CDE front panel
- Demonstrate the Login Manager
- Add and remove workspaces from the front panel
- Add an application to the Front Panel
- Demonstrate how to customize your work environment
- Lock your desktop
- Describe the File Manager
Module 4 - Accessing Files and Directories
- Describe absolute and relative path names
- Identify and describe the parts of a command line
- List the contents of directories and their file types
- Identify standard metacharacters
- Demonstrate the use of wildcard characters
- Create and remove directories
Module 5 - Using the vi Editor
- Start and save text in vi
- Describe the different modes in vi
- Explain how to set vi options
- Create and delete text in vi
- Perform search and replace functions in vi
Module 6 - The Boot PROM
- Identify basic system configuration information
- Perform basic hardware testing
- Create and remove device aliases
- Use boot command options to observe system boot problems
- Use the Solaris eeprom command to modify electronically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM)
- Describe different options to the boot command
Module 7 - The Boot Process and Run Levels
- Identify phases of the boot process
- Explain the main purpose of the /sbin/init program
- Describe how the kernel initializes
- Describe the functionality available at the different run levels
- Describe the correct way to change run levels
Module 8 - Disk Configuration, Naming, and Partitioning
- Identify logical device names used to reference disks, and explainwhen they are used in the Solaris OE
- Describe the geometry of a hard disk
- Describe the physical device names used to identify a system device
- Display system configuration information with the prtconf command
- Describe the format utility and how to partition a hard drive
Module 9 - Introduction file systems
- Define the different types of file systems
- Describe the Solaris OE file system hierarchy
- Create and explain the ufs file system
- Describe the fsck utility and how to use it to repair a file system
- Display disk space and file system usage
Module 10 - Mounting Files Systems
- Mount and unmount local file systems
- Explain files and the file structures that mounting affects
- Describe how to add and mount additional disk drives
- Show the mountall and unmountall commands
Module 11 - Installing the Solaris Operating Environment System
- Use a step-by-step interactive lab exercise to install the Solaris OE on a Sun desktop
Module 12 - Software Package and Patch Administration
- Display software package information
- Adding a software package from the CD-ROM
- Obtain current patch information and patches
- Verify current patches installed on your system
Module 13 - Network Basics
- Describe the client/server network environment with Solaris OE
- Log in remotely to another machine on the network
- Identify users logged in on the local network
- Use various troubleshooting commands to verify network functionality, and determine local network parameters
Module 14 - NFS Commands
- Describe the difference between local file systems and the Sun NFS distributed computing file system
- List NFS server and NFS client files and how they are used
- Correctly use the share and mount commands




